9–13 Sept 2024
Turin, Italy
Europe/Rome timezone

Numerical Modeling of Prominence Dynamics, Eruption and Coronal Waves Propagation Using MPI-AMRVAC

10 Sept 2024, 11:50
25m
Turin, Italy

Turin, Italy

Centro Congressi Unione Industriali Torino Via Vela, 17 - 10128 Torino
Invited Energy and mass transfer throughout the solar atmosphere and structures within Energy and mass transfer throughout the solar atmosphere and structures within

Speaker

Dr Valeriia Liakh (Centre for mathematical Plasma Astrophysics KU Leuven)

Description

Solar prominences are the birthplaces of coronal mass ejections, making studies of their pre-eruptive dynamics crucial for space weather. In this talk, I will review our most recent numerical studies of prominence dynamics with MPI-AMRVAC code.
Our investigation extends to the eruption evolution and the generation of coronal waves, which propagate over considerable distances through a magnetized medium and interact with flux rope prominence. This study relies on a numerical experiment performed with the MPI-AMRVAC code, using a gravitationally stratified corona and accounting for nonadiabatic effects. The initial magnetic field configuration consists of a dipole and a pre-existing flux rope in the low corona that suddenly erupts due to a 2.5D catastrophe.
The eruption gives rise to multiple energetic waves propagating throughout the magnetized corona. These waves ultimately reach distant prominences, evidently perturbing it. We generated synthetic images to increase our findings' comparability with SDO/AIA observations of similar events.
We analyzed and compared two scenarios with and without a uniform background magnetic field component aligned with the invariant direction. These scenarios result in different beta regimes and overall distinct evolutions of the eruption, variations in tearing instability within the current sheet, and differences in the propagation of coronal waves.

Primary author

Dr Valeriia Liakh (Centre for mathematical Plasma Astrophysics KU Leuven)

Co-author

Rony Keppens (CmPA, KU Leuven)

Presentation materials