Sep 8 – 13, 2019
Europe/Rome timezone
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The demographics and formation rate of X-ray binaries in nearby galaxies

Speaker

Andreas Zezas (University of Crete)

Description

Characterization of X-ray binaries on the basis of their donor stars allow us to identify their parent stellar populations and measure directly their formation efficiency as function of their age. Combining this information with constraints on the nature of their compact objects allow us to measure the formation rate of compact objects and their demographics in different types of X-ray binaries. These are key parameters for constraining models of massive stellar evolution and understanding the populations of gravitational wave progenitors and short gamma-ray bursts.
We present results from a Chandra-based study of the formation efficiency of X-ray binaries in the Magellanic Clouds and M81, and a systematic study of the compact object populations in nearby galaxies observed with NuSTAR. We find that High-mass X-ray binaries show enhanced formation rates at ages of ~30-60Myr, with another possible peak around 10Myr. Our analysis of the compact-object populations indicates that more actively star-forming galaxies host a larger fraction of black-hole systems. Furthermore, we see a clear preference for accreting  pulsars to be associated with star-forming regions, in good agreement with similar studies in our Galaxy. Finally, we compare these results with predictions from population synthesis models for different star-formation scenarios.

Affiliation FORTH-IESL / University of Crete
Topic Compact and diffuse sources in galaxies and in the Galactic Center

Primary authors

Andreas Zezas (University of Crete) Dr Vallia Antoniou (Texas Tech. university / CfA) Dr Paul Sell (FORTH - IESL) Dr Stephen Williams (USNO) Mr Giorgos-Miltos Maragkakis Ann Hornschemeier (NASA GSFC) Bret Lehmer (University of Arkansas) Neven Vulic (NASA/GSFC & University of Maryland College Park) DANIEL WIK (University of Utah) Mihoko Yukita (Johns Hopkins University)

Presentation materials