14–19 Jun 2026
Brindisi
UTC timezone

Session

S1 - Black Hole Accretion and Outflows: Focusing on the physics of accretion disks, the mechanisms driving high-velocity winds, and the geometry of circumnuclear regions

15 Jun 2026, 10:15
Sala Conferenze presso Autorità di Sistema Portuale (Brindisi)

Sala Conferenze presso Autorità di Sistema Portuale

Brindisi

Presentation materials

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  1. Prof. Claudio Ricci (University of Geneva)
    15/06/2026, 10:15
    Talk

    X-ray-emitting plasma is a ubiquitous feature of accreting massive black holes, but several of its properties and the mechanisms that power it remain unknown. In my talk, I will give an overview of recent findings on the properties of X-ray coronae and how they change with the Eddington ratio, including results from large studies of extremely variable AGN. I will also review recent millimeter...

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  2. Susanna Bisogni (INAF-IASF Milano)
    15/06/2026, 10:45
    Talk

    Unobscured, radio-quiet quasars define a tight correlation between X-ray and UV luminosities (the Lx-Luv relation), widely interpreted as the signature of disc-corona coupling. However, the physical origin of the scatter around the relation remains unclear, with X-ray-weak quasars representing its most extreme deviations. We assemble a statistically robust sample of more than 5000 quasars with...

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  3. Luca Zappacosta (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF))
    15/06/2026, 11:30
    Talk

    Shedding light on the nuclear properties of $z>6$ quasars (QSOs) powered by supermassive black holes (SMBHs) with masses $>10^9~M_\odot$​ is fundamental to understand their rapid formation during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR). Probing the innermost regions of these QSOs via X-ray emission, at just a few tens of gravitational radii, provides the most direct window into the growing SMBH.

    We...

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  4. Alessia Tortosa (INAF - OAR)
    15/06/2026, 11:50
    Talk

    Understanding how supermassive black holes (SMBHs) rapidly grew in the early Universe is a central question in extragalactic astrophysics. I will present X-ray studies of extreme accretion onto SMBHs across cosmic history, combining results from local super-Eddington accreting AGN and hyper-luminous quasars at z > 6. Local super-Eddington systems show steep X-ray continua, extremely low...

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  5. Valentina Braito (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF))
    15/06/2026, 12:05
    Talk

    Observations with the high spectral resolution XRISM Resolve detector are transforming our understanding our of AGN winds. Here I will present the results a 150 ksec observation of NGC4051, which caught the AGN in a historically bright state. NGC4051 is a bright nearby Narrow Line Seyfert 1, renowned for its rapid X-ray variability and the presence of a multi-phase wind, detected in both the...

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  6. Prof. Francesco Tombesi (Tor Vergata University of Rome & INAF)
    15/06/2026, 12:20
    Talk

    Ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) from accreting supermassive black holes provide a direct probe of the coupling between inflowing matter and powerful winds emerging from the inner accretion flow. These relativistic disk winds are now recognized as a key ingredient linking black hole accretion physics to feedback on galactic environments. Recent high-resolution spectroscopy with XRISM/Resolve reveals...

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  7. Scott Hagen (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF))
    15/06/2026, 12:35
    Talk

    XRISM has provided an unprecedented view of the emission and absorption lines in the X-ray. Notably, early results showed significant complexity to the Fe-Kalpha line profile in AGN, with clear contributions from at least three emitting structures: an inner disc, intermediary broad line region (BLR), and an outer torus. This poses a new challenge for the modelling of the emission lines, which...

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  8. Alfredo Luminari (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF))
    15/06/2026, 12:50
    Talk

    In this talk, I'll present a new application of the Time-Evolving PhotoIonisation Device (TEPID) code to a time-resolved NuSTAR+XMM-Newton spectrum of NGC 4051 from 2018. This nearby Seyfert I AGN is an ideal laboratory of the innermost accretion scale thanks to its brightness and wealth of spectroscopic features, from the optical to the X-rays. It hosts three disk winds with increasing...

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  9. Ms Laura Borrelli
    15/06/2026, 14:30
    Talk

    Ultra-fast outflows are highly ionized thick winds with characteristic absorption features (FeXXV and FeXXVI at 6.67-6.97 keV rest-frame) in the hard X-ray band, strongly blue-shifted by the extreme outflow velocities. These quasi-relativistic winds are thought to be the most promising mechanism powering AGN feedback, influencing the SMBH/host galaxy co-evolution. Assessing the relation...

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  10. Giovanna Speranza (Instituto de física fundamental (IFF, CSIC))
    15/06/2026, 14:45
    Talk

    Understanding the structure and physical conditions of the active galactic nucleus (AGN) is essential for tracing how AGN interact with their host galaxies. High resolution multi-wavelength observations are required to probe the obscuring region directly, yet heavily dust-enshrouded systems often lack proper tracers. JWST overcomes many of these limitations, providing unprecedented sensitivity...

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  11. Dr Chiara Niccolai (Scuola Superiore Meridionale)
    15/06/2026, 15:00
    Talk

    The structure and physical properties of accretion discs in quasars remain poorly understood. A primary challenge lies in disentangling the degenerate roles of various physical parameters—such as black hole mass and spin, accretion rate, inclination, and environment—within the observed emission. A powerful method to mitigate these limitations is the analysis of variable quasars through...

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  12. Dr Riccardo Middei (INAF-OAR)
    15/06/2026, 15:15
    Talk

    Accretion onto supermassive black holes powers the most luminous persistent sources in the Universe: active galactic nuclei (AGN). Their emission is characterized by two distinct spectral components: thermal optical/ultraviolet radiation from an optically thick accretion disk and a power-law X-ray tail from a corona located in the innermost regions. Despite their prominence, how radiatively...

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  13. Daniele Tagliacozzo (Università degli Studi Roma Tre)
    15/06/2026, 15:30
    Talk

    The Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) is providing key measurements of the polarization of Radio-Quiet, unobscured AGN. In these sources the IXPE band (2–8 keV) is typically dominated by Comptonized emission from the corona, a cloud of relativistic electrons, whose shape and origin are debated, that up-scatters optical/UV photons from the accretion disk into X-rays. Because spectral...

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