8th Heidelberg International Symposium on High-Energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy

The Gamma Ray Origin in RX J0852.0-4622 Quantifying the Hadronic and Leptonic Components: Further Evidence for the Cosmic Ray Acceleration in Young Shell-type SNRs

GAL

4 Sept 2024, 08:44

1m

Poster Poster hang

Speaker

Hidetoshi Sano (Gifu University)

Description

Fukui et al. quantified the hadronic and leptonic gamma-rays in the young TeV gamma-ray shell-type supernova remnant (SNR) RX J1713.7$-$3946 (RX J1713), and demonstrated that gamma rays are a combination of hadronic and leptonic gamma-ray components with a ratio of $\sim$6:4 in gamma-ray counts $N$g. This discovery, which adopted a new methodology of multi-linear gamma-ray decomposition, was the first quantification of the two gamma-ray components. In the present work, we applied the same methodology to another TeV gamma-ray shell-type SNR RX J0852.0$-$4622 (RX J0852) in 3D space characterized by (the interstellar proton column density $N$p)-(the nonthermal X-ray count $N$x)-[$N$g], and quantified the hadronic and leptonic gamma-ray components as having a ratio of $\sim$5:5 in $N$g. The present work adopted the fitting of two/three flat planes in 3D space instead of a single flat plane, which allowed suppression of the fitting errors. This quantification indicates that hadronic and leptonic gamma-rays are of the same order of magnitude in these two core-collapse SNRs, verifying the significant hadronic gamma-ray components. We argue that the target interstellar protons, in particular their spatial distribution, are essential in any attempts to identify the type of particles responsible for gamma-ray emission. The present results confirm that cosmic-ray (CR) energy $\le$100 TeV is compatible with a scheme in which SNRs are the dominant source of these Galactic CRs.