22–27 Sept 2025
INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
Europe/Rome timezone

Exploring the Link Between Wave Activity in the Photospheric Velocity Driver and the FIP Bias in the Solar Corona

Not scheduled
2m
Aula Gratton (INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma)

Aula Gratton

INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma

Via Frascati, 33, 00078 Monteporzio Catone (RM)
Poster Contribution

Speaker

Andrea Mesoraca (University of Palermo, Italian Space Agency)

Description

This work investigates wave activity on the Solar Photosphere in the presence
of active regions, aiming to explore a possible connection with a phenomenon
observed in the Solar Corona: the First Ionization Potential (FIP) effect. This
effect refers to a chemical inhomogeneity in the solar atmosphere, where ele-
ments with low first ionization potential are preferentially transported to higher
atmospheric layers. It is often associated with the reflection of magnetohydro-
dynamic waves (Laming [2017]). Building on previous studies by Murabito, M.
et al. [2021] and Baker et al. [2021], which focused on a single active region
over a short period, this study extends the analysis by following the evolution
of active regions during their entire transit across the solar disk. This approach
provides a broader temporal perspective, rarely addressed in this context. We
analyze the propagation of high-frequency waves in the photospheric velocity
field, with particular attention to active region 12665, observed for six consec-
utive days in July 2017. During the same period, sixteen FIP bias maps are
available from the EIS instrument aboard the Hinode satellite. By monitoring
active regions throughout their disk passage, we aim to better understand the
temporal evolution of their wave dynamics and how these may contribute to el-
emental fractionation in the upper solar atmosphere. The results may offer new
insights into the mechanisms behind the FIP effect and the role of photospheric
activity in shaping coronal properties.

Sessions Wave generation, energy transport, dissipation and heating

Author

Andrea Mesoraca (University of Palermo, Italian Space Agency)

Presentation materials

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