24–28 Mar 2025
Florence, Italy
Europe/Rome timezone

Unveiling the periodic variability patterns of the X-ray emission from the blazar PG 1553+113

25 Mar 2025, 14:00
30m
Florence, Italy

Florence, Italy

Piazza Adua, 1, 50123 Firenze, Italia

Speaker

Tommaso Aniello (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF))

Description

The search for periodicity in the multi-wavelength high variable emission of blazars is a key feature to understand dynamical processes
at work in this class of active galactic nuclei. The blazar PG 1553+113 is an attractive target due to the evidence of periodic oscillations
observed at different wavelengths, with a solid proof of a 2.2-year modulation detected in the γ-ray, UV and optical bands. We aim
at investigating the variability pattern of the PG 1553+113 X-ray emission using a more than 10-years long light curve, in order to
robustly assess the presence or lack of a periodic behavior whose evidence is only marginal so far. We conducted detailed statistical
analyses, studying in particular the variability properties of the X-ray emission of PG 1553+113 by computing the Lomb-Scargle
periodograms, which are suited for the analyses of unevenly sampled time series, and adopting epoch folding techniques. We find out
a modulation pattern in the X-ray light curve of PG 1553+113 with a period of ∼1.4 years, about 35% shorter than the one observed
in the γ-ray domain. Our finding is in agreement with the recent spectro-polarimetric analyses and supports the presence of more
dynamical phenomena simultaneously at work in the central engine of this quasar.

Primary author

Tommaso Aniello (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF))

Co-authors

Alessandra Lamastra (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Antonio Stamerra (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Dr Francesco Gabriele Saturni (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Prof. Francesco Tombesi (Tor Vergata University of Rome & INAF) Francesco Verrecchia (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Lucio Angelo Antonelli (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Matteo Perri (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Dr Riccardo Middei (Space Science Data Center (ASI)/ OAR (INAF))

Presentation materials