27 November 2023 to 1 December 2023
Universita' di Catania, Dipartimento di Fisica
Europe/Rome timezone

How many transitional millisecond pulsars are out there?

30 Nov 2023, 14:55
25m
Room 3

Room 3

Speaker

Alessandro Papitto (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF))

Description

The discovery of transitional millisecond pulsars demonstrated that slight variations in the mass accretion rate can induce swings between a rotation-powered radio pulsar state and an accretion-powered X-ray pulsar regime. However, ten years after the first transitions seen, these pulsars turned out to be relatively rare. Transiently accreting millisecond pulsars are expected to turn on as rotation-powered systems as soon as they enter into quiescence. However, radio pulsations have been observed only once in spite of many efforts. On the other hand, transitional systems in a low-luminosity accretion regime showed a variable radio emission likely originated in more or less collimated outflows. Yet, transitions to the radio pulsar state have been sporadic. Recently, high-time resolution observations in the optical band widened the spectrum of searches for transitional systems. We will summarize the multi-wavelength efforts paid to catch these rare systems and discuss the role that can be played by the current and next generation of radio and X-ray facilities.

Reasearch area Pulsars

Primary author

Alessandro Papitto (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF))

Co-authors

Alessio Marino (ICE Barcelona) Arianna Miraval Zanon (Italian Space Agency (ASI)) Dr Domitilla De Martino (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Filippo Ambrosino (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Francesco Coti Zelati (ICE Barcelona) Giulia Illiano (INAF OAR) Luciano Burderi (University of Cagliari) Melania Del Santo (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Prof. Tiziana Di Salvo (University of Palermo)

Presentation materials

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