Nov 20 – 23, 2023
Villa Galileo
Europe/Rome timezone

A new observable for probing star formation and dispersion with stellar clocks

Nov 21, 2023, 3:20 PM
25m
Villa Galileo

Villa Galileo

Via del Pian dei Giullari, 42 Firenze

Speaker

Núria Miret Roig (University of Vienna)

Description

Star formation is a fundamental process that impacts many fields of astrophysics, from the formation and evolution of planets to galaxies. The interaction between the natal cloud and the newborn stars is one of the least understood star formation processes and has an important impact on the final star-formation efficiency and cluster dynamics. I will present an innovative methodology to measure the timescale of the gas-embedded phase by comparing stellar ages derived with two independent methods: dynamical tracebacks and isochrone fitting. In this new framework, the dynamical-traceback “clock” initiates when a stellar cluster or association begins to expand after expelling most of the gas, while the isochronal “clock” initiates earlier when most stars form. Measuring this difference accurately and understanding its variations across different environments provides new information on the impact of local conditions and stellar feedback on the formation and dispersal of stellar clusters.

Primary author

Núria Miret Roig (University of Vienna)

Presentation materials