7–9 May 2025
Area Territoriale di Ricerca di Bologna
Europe/Rome timezone

CTAO LST−1 observations of magnetar SGR 1935+2154: deep limits on sub-second bursts and persistent TeV emission

7 May 2025, 15:35
20m
Aula 216 (Area Territoriale di Ricerca di Bologna)

Aula 216

Area Territoriale di Ricerca di Bologna

Via Piero Gobetti 101 40129 Bologna

Speaker

Gabriele Panebianco (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF))

Description

The first observational evidence linking magnetars and Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) was the detection of simultaneous radio and X-ray bursts from the Galactic magnetar SGR 1935+2154 in 2020.
We analysed over 25 hours of observations from the Large-Sized Telescope prototype (LST-1) of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO) during periods of high-energy activity in 2021 and 2022, searching for a potential TeV counterpart to both persistent and millisecond-scale burst emission.
For bursting emission, we examined nine 0.1-second windows centered on known short X-ray bursts, targeting possible millisecond-scale TeV signals in a low-photon-statistics regime.
While no persistent or bursting TeV emission was detected, our results place upper limits on the TeV flux of short magnetar bursts and highlight the potential of magnetars and FRBs as promising candidates for future CTAO observations.

Authors

Alicia López Oramas Andrea Bulgarelli (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Andrea Simongini (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Gabriele Panebianco (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Dr Sandro Mereghetti (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF))

Co-authors

Alessandro Carosi (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Ambra Di Piano (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Prof. Cristian Vignali (Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna) Dr Irene Jiménez-Martínez (Max Planck Institute for Physics) Dr Nicolo' Parmiggiani (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Dr Pol Bordas (IEEC-UB) Roberta Zanin (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)) Dr Rubén López-Coto (IAA-CSIC) Dr Tarek Hassan (CIEMAT)

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