Origin of fossil fields in Ap/Bp-type stars

7 May 2025, 14:30
20m
Pisa

Pisa

Auditorium dell'Opera della Primaziale Pisana Piazza del Duomo, 17, Pisa, Italy
Review/Invited talk Session 3

Speaker

Dominik Schleicher (Sapienza University of Rome)

Description

Among 10% of intermediate mass stars, particularly the group of chemically peculiar Ap/Bp-type stars, have very strong magnetic fields of order 1 kGauss or even above. As the stars are radiative,, the magnetic fields are difficult to explain via a dynamo, but are often considered to possible have an origin of fossil fields from the interstellar medium. In this talk, we assess this possibility, considering the available magnetic fields in the interstellar medium and their evolution during gravitational collapse. A crucial phase concerns then the protostellar evolution, which may be convective or radiative depending on the accretion rate of the protostars. We will show that it is very difficult for magnetic fields to survive in the convective phase, but more likely in the radiative one, and will show some representative cases for the possible protostellar evolution. We suggest that at least in some cases, suitable protostellar evolution histories can be obtained to explain the origin of magnetic fields in Ap/Bp-type stars.

Primary author

Dominik Schleicher (Sapienza University of Rome)

Co-authors

Dr Daniele Galli (Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory) Mr Juan Pablo Hidalgo (Sapienza University of Rome)

Presentation materials

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