Sep 9 – 13, 2019
Rome
UTC timezone

Insights into the high redshift Universe from cosmic noon studies of CIII] and CIV (Andra Stroe)

Sep 10, 2019, 3:10 PM
18m
Rome

Rome

Accademia dei Lincei c/o Villa Farnesina Via della Lungara 10/230 00165 Roma
Talk Gas and dust in galaxies

Description

While traditionally associated with AGN, the properties of the rest-frame UV CIII] and CIV emission lines are still uncertain as large, unbiased samples of sources are scarce. Recently, CIII] and CIV emission lines have been observed in galaxies in the early Universe ($z>5$) and have been proposed as the prime way of measuring their redshift and studying their stellar populations. I will present results from the first blind, statistical CIII] and CIV survey at the cosmic noon. By using a multiwavelength approach, we find that CIII] emitters at $z\sim1.05$ trace a general population of star-forming galaxies, with an UV beta slope of $\sim-0.8$, a variety of optical morphologies, including isolated and interacting galaxies, and low black hole accretion rates, indicating very low AGN activity. Our CIV emitters at $z\sim1.5$ are consistent with young, blue quasars ($\beta~-1.9$) with point-like optical morphologies, bright X-ray counterparts and large black hole accertion rates. We also find some surprising CIII] and CIV emitters with extreme rest-frame equivalent widths, as large as $50-100$ Angstrom. We predict that the CIII] and CIV lines can only be truly competitive in confirming high redshift candidates in the JWST era when the hosts are intrinsically bright and the effective Ly$\alpha$ escape fraction is below 1 per cent.

Primary authors

Andra Stroe (Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian) David Sobral (Lancaster University) Jorryt Matthee (ETH Zurich) Joao Calhau (Lancaster University)

Presentation materials