The first meteorological series of southern Italy. Report on a rediscovered archive

18 Sept 2024, 11:50
20m
Library (Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory )

Library

Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory

Largo E. Fermi, 5 - Firenze

Speaker

De Frenza, Lucia (Università degli Studi di Bari)

Description

In Southern Italy, the naturalist Giuseppe Maria Giovene (1753-1837) was one of the first to make regular observations of meteorological phenomena. From 1788 to 1797, he published annual reports of his observations, which also included his opinions on the outcomes of meteorological conditions on agriculture and human health. He was considered in his time the founder of meteorology applied to agriculture. Giovene observed meteorological phenomena for about forty years. He also established a network of scientists who collected meteorological data in some cities of the Kingdom of Naples. Many notebooks of observations, many scientific letters and other manuscripts are in a fund, which historians have not yet explored. This documentation needs to be appreciated, because it represents very important material for reconstructing the history of the first meteorological observations in Southern Italy. Furthermore, it would allow us to make an evaluation of climate changes based on the comparison of historical data with current data.

Primary author

De Frenza, Lucia (Università degli Studi di Bari)

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